See 浪漫 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "天真浪漫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngmàn zhǔyì",
"word": "浪漫主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "làngmàn zhǔyì",
"word": "浪漫主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪漫曲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪漫樂派"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪漫乐派"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪漫派"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪漫諦克"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪漫谛克"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "romantic",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic matching of English romantic",
"name": "psm"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "fr",
"3": "romantique"
},
"expansion": "French romantique",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "羅馬",
"tr": "Luómǎ"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 羅馬 /罗马 (Luómǎ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roman",
"3": "",
"4": "novel"
},
"expansion": "French roman (“novel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a native Chinese word meaning “unrestrained, indulgent”. Later used as a phono-semantic matching of English romantic, itself derived from French romantique. Compare also Chinese 羅馬 /罗马 (Luómǎ), French roman (“novel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "浪漫",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
36,
43
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"ref": "1947, 蓋恩夫人 [Madame Guyon], translated by 俞成華 [C.H. Yü], 《馨香的沒藥》 [Sweet Swelling Myrrh], Shanghai: Gospel Book Room, pages 234–235:",
"roman": "Nǐ yòng císhéng'àisuǒ, kǔnbǎngle wǒ làngmàn de chìbǎng, què yòu fǔshǒu xìtīng, wǒ yōujìng de gēchàng; ò, tiánměi de ài, jīlì héqí shēnchén, gān zuò qiúnú, bùyuàn gāofēiyuǎndùn.",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你用慈繩愛索，捆綁了我浪漫的翅膀，卻又俯首細聽，我幽靜的歌唱；哦，甜美的愛，激勵何其深沉，甘作囚奴，不願高飛遠遁。",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
36,
43
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"ref": "1947, 蓋恩夫人 [Madame Guyon], translated by 俞成華 [C.H. Yü], 《馨香的沒藥》 [Sweet Swelling Myrrh], Shanghai: Gospel Book Room, pages 234–235:",
"roman": "Nǐ yòng císhéng'àisuǒ, kǔnbǎngle wǒ làngmàn de chìbǎng, què yòu fǔshǒu xìtīng, wǒ yōujìng de gēchàng; ò, tiánměi de ài, jīlì héqí shēnchén, gān zuò qiúnú, bùyuàn gāofēiyuǎndùn.",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你用慈绳爱索，捆绑了我浪漫的翅膀，却又俯首细听，我幽静的歌唱；哦，甜美的爱，激励何其深沉，甘作囚奴，不愿高飞远遁。",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indulgent; unrestrained; at will; wanton"
],
"id": "en-浪漫-zh-adj-DF3AbwYI",
"links": [
[
"indulgent",
"indulgent"
],
[
"unrestrained",
"unrestrained"
],
[
"at will",
"at will"
],
[
"wanton",
"wanton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) indulgent; unrestrained; at will; wanton"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "lànmàn, “bright-coloured; brilliant”",
"word": "爛漫"
},
{
"extra": "lànmàn, “bright-coloured; brilliant”",
"word": "烂漫"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 40 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 51 10 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative term for 爛漫／烂漫 (lànmàn, “bright-coloured; brilliant”)."
],
"id": "en-浪漫-zh-adj-4~bMXnOI",
"links": [
[
"爛漫",
"爛漫#Chinese"
],
[
"烂漫",
"烂漫#Chinese"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"coloured",
"coloured"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often literary) Alternative term for 爛漫／烂漫 (lànmàn, “bright-coloured; brilliant”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"literary",
"often"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
25
]
],
"english": "to not understand romance; to be unromantic",
"roman": "bùdǒng làngmàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "不懂浪漫",
"translation": "to not understand romance; to be unromantic",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"romantic"
],
"id": "en-浪漫-zh-adj-Ulz6ZDR6",
"links": [
[
"romantic",
"romantic"
]
],
"qualifier": "loanword",
"raw_glosses": [
"(loanword) romantic"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 1",
"roman": "luómàndìkè",
"sense": "romantic",
"word": "羅曼蒂克"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 96 1",
"roman": "luómàndìkè",
"sense": "romantic",
"word": "罗曼蒂克"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dissolute; debauched; voluptuous; loose"
],
"id": "en-浪漫-zh-adj-w46S6ok6",
"links": [
[
"dissolute",
"dissolute"
],
[
"debauched",
"debauched"
],
[
"voluptuous",
"voluptuous"
],
[
"loose",
"loose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) dissolute; debauched; voluptuous; loose"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làngmàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ ㄇㄢˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làngmàn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Zh-làngmàn.ogg/Zh-làngmàn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làngmàn.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶ maan⁶"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-浪漫.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-浪漫.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-浪漫.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-浪漫.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-浪漫.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-浪漫.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶ bhuang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon-me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làngmàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ ㄇㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làngmàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴-man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng-màn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanqmann"
},
{
"roman": "lanmanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ланмань"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ män⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶ maan⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng maahn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶ maan⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶ man⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²² maːn²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "loxngban"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ban²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² ban⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ban²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ ban³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³⁻²¹ ban³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶ bhuang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng buăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ buaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon-me"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去 me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan-me"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²² me⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH manH"
}
],
"word": "浪漫"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "fr",
"3": "roman"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of French roman",
"name": "psm"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "Natsume Sōseki",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "coined by Natsume Sōseki",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of French roman, probably coined by Natsume Sōseki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "浪漫",
"ruby": [
[
"浪",
"ろう"
],
[
"漫",
"まん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "浪漫 ^",
"ruby": [
[
"浪漫",
"ローマン"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rōman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "rauman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "らうまん",
"roman": "rauman",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "浪曼",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ろうまん",
"2": "ローマン",
"hhira": "らうまん"
},
"expansion": "浪(ろう)漫(まん) or 浪漫(ローマン) • (rōman) ^(←らうまん (rauman)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "roman, “romance; qualities as if it were a romance novel”",
"word": "ロマン"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 22 7 16 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 33 5 10 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ロマン (roman, “romance; qualities as if it were a romance novel”)"
],
"id": "en-浪漫-ja-noun-gtUkiOm4",
"links": [
[
"ロマン",
"ロマン#Japanese"
],
[
"romance",
"romance"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞ːmã̠ɴ]"
},
{
"other": "ろーまん"
}
],
"word": "浪漫"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"ロマン"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-浪漫-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "浪漫"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nangman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "낭만",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "낭만"
},
"expansion": "浪漫 • (nangman) (hangeul 낭만)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "romance",
"word": "낭만"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 낭만 (“romance”)"
],
"id": "en-浪漫-ko-noun-MqwZq-XS",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"낭만",
"낭만#Korean"
],
[
"romance",
"romance"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "浪漫"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "浪漫",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "浪漫",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of lãng mạn (“romantic”)"
],
"id": "en-浪漫-vi-adj-58fVzXBg",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lãng mạn",
"lãng mạn#Vietnamese:_浪漫"
],
[
"romantic",
"romantic"
]
]
}
],
"word": "浪漫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese phono-semantic matchings from English",
"Chinese terms borrowed from French",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms derived from French",
"Chinese terms spelled with 浪",
"Chinese terms spelled with 漫",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "天真浪漫"
},
{
"roman": "làngmàn zhǔyì",
"word": "浪漫主義"
},
{
"roman": "làngmàn zhǔyì",
"word": "浪漫主义"
},
{
"word": "浪漫曲"
},
{
"word": "浪漫樂派"
},
{
"word": "浪漫乐派"
},
{
"word": "浪漫派"
},
{
"word": "浪漫諦克"
},
{
"word": "浪漫谛克"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "romantic",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic matching of English romantic",
"name": "psm"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "fr",
"3": "romantique"
},
"expansion": "French romantique",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "羅馬",
"tr": "Luómǎ"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 羅馬 /罗马 (Luómǎ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roman",
"3": "",
"4": "novel"
},
"expansion": "French roman (“novel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a native Chinese word meaning “unrestrained, indulgent”. Later used as a phono-semantic matching of English romantic, itself derived from French romantique. Compare also Chinese 羅馬 /罗马 (Luómǎ), French roman (“novel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "浪漫",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
36,
43
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"ref": "1947, 蓋恩夫人 [Madame Guyon], translated by 俞成華 [C.H. Yü], 《馨香的沒藥》 [Sweet Swelling Myrrh], Shanghai: Gospel Book Room, pages 234–235:",
"roman": "Nǐ yòng císhéng'àisuǒ, kǔnbǎngle wǒ làngmàn de chìbǎng, què yòu fǔshǒu xìtīng, wǒ yōujìng de gēchàng; ò, tiánměi de ài, jīlì héqí shēnchén, gān zuò qiúnú, bùyuàn gāofēiyuǎndùn.",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你用慈繩愛索，捆綁了我浪漫的翅膀，卻又俯首細聽，我幽靜的歌唱；哦，甜美的愛，激勵何其深沉，甘作囚奴，不願高飛遠遁。",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
36,
43
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"ref": "1947, 蓋恩夫人 [Madame Guyon], translated by 俞成華 [C.H. Yü], 《馨香的沒藥》 [Sweet Swelling Myrrh], Shanghai: Gospel Book Room, pages 234–235:",
"roman": "Nǐ yòng císhéng'àisuǒ, kǔnbǎngle wǒ làngmàn de chìbǎng, què yòu fǔshǒu xìtīng, wǒ yōujìng de gēchàng; ò, tiánměi de ài, jīlì héqí shēnchén, gān zuò qiúnú, bùyuàn gāofēiyuǎndùn.",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你用慈绳爱索，捆绑了我浪漫的翅膀，却又俯首细听，我幽静的歌唱；哦，甜美的爱，激励何其深沉，甘作囚奴，不愿高飞远遁。",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indulgent; unrestrained; at will; wanton"
],
"links": [
[
"indulgent",
"indulgent"
],
[
"unrestrained",
"unrestrained"
],
[
"at will",
"at will"
],
[
"wanton",
"wanton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) indulgent; unrestrained; at will; wanton"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "lànmàn, “bright-coloured; brilliant”",
"word": "爛漫"
},
{
"extra": "lànmàn, “bright-coloured; brilliant”",
"word": "烂漫"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative term for 爛漫／烂漫 (lànmàn, “bright-coloured; brilliant”)."
],
"links": [
[
"爛漫",
"爛漫#Chinese"
],
[
"烂漫",
"烂漫#Chinese"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"coloured",
"coloured"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often literary) Alternative term for 爛漫／烂漫 (lànmàn, “bright-coloured; brilliant”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"literary",
"often"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
25
]
],
"english": "to not understand romance; to be unromantic",
"roman": "bùdǒng làngmàn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "不懂浪漫",
"translation": "to not understand romance; to be unromantic",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"romantic"
],
"links": [
[
"romantic",
"romantic"
]
],
"qualifier": "loanword",
"raw_glosses": [
"(loanword) romantic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dissolute; debauched; voluptuous; loose"
],
"links": [
[
"dissolute",
"dissolute"
],
[
"debauched",
"debauched"
],
[
"voluptuous",
"voluptuous"
],
[
"loose",
"loose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) dissolute; debauched; voluptuous; loose"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làngmàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ ㄇㄢˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-làngmàn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Zh-làngmàn.ogg/Zh-làngmàn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-làngmàn.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶ maan⁶"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-浪漫.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-浪漫.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-浪漫.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-浪漫.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-浪漫.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-浪漫.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶ bhuang⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon-me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làngmàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄤˋ ㄇㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "làngmàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁴-man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làng-màn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lanqmann"
},
{
"roman": "lanmanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ланмань"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ män⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶ maan⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lohng maahn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶ maan⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "long⁶ man⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːŋ²² maːn²²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lōng-bān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "loxngban"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ban²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² ban⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ban²²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ ban³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔŋ³³⁻²¹ ban³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁶ bhuang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lăng buăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ buaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶laon-me"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "laon^去 me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³laan-me"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃²² me⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "langH manH"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "luómàndìkè",
"sense": "romantic",
"word": "羅曼蒂克"
},
{
"roman": "luómàndìkè",
"sense": "romantic",
"word": "罗曼蒂克"
}
],
"word": "浪漫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese coinages",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese phono-semantic matchings from French",
"Japanese terms coined by Natsume Sōseki",
"Japanese terms derived from French",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 浪 read as ろう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 漫 read as まん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "fr",
"3": "roman"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of French roman",
"name": "psm"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "Natsume Sōseki",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "coined by Natsume Sōseki",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of French roman, probably coined by Natsume Sōseki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "浪漫",
"ruby": [
[
"浪",
"ろう"
],
[
"漫",
"まん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "浪漫 ^",
"ruby": [
[
"浪漫",
"ローマン"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rōman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "rauman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "らうまん",
"roman": "rauman",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "浪曼",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ろうまん",
"2": "ローマン",
"hhira": "らうまん"
},
"expansion": "浪(ろう)漫(まん) or 浪漫(ローマン) • (rōman) ^(←らうまん (rauman)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "roman, “romance; qualities as if it were a romance novel”",
"word": "ロマン"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ロマン (roman, “romance; qualities as if it were a romance novel”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ロマン",
"ロマン#Japanese"
],
[
"romance",
"romance"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞ːmã̠ɴ]"
},
{
"other": "ろーまん"
}
],
"word": "浪漫"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"ロマン"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "浪漫"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nangman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "낭만",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "낭만"
},
"expansion": "浪漫 • (nangman) (hangeul 낭만)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "romance",
"word": "낭만"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 낭만 (“romance”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"낭만",
"낭만#Korean"
],
[
"romance",
"romance"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "浪漫"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "浪漫",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "浪漫",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of lãng mạn (“romantic”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lãng mạn",
"lãng mạn#Vietnamese:_浪漫"
],
[
"romantic",
"romantic"
]
]
}
],
"word": "浪漫"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 浪漫 meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.